AI-Generated Biophilic Skyscrapers by Manas Bhatia

For the AI x Future Cities project, Manas Bhatia, a computational designer at Ant, a design firm, presented his idea. Bhatia submitted a concept that fused sustainability and futurism using the AI-powered picture generator Midjourney. His idea is on vertical gardens, which are big skyscrapers covered in algae that serve as urban air cleaners. 

The term "biophilia," which was first used by Harvard naturalist Edward O. Wilson, refers to the idea that people are predisposed to build close relationships and develop intimate relationships with other living things. In his structure, Bhatia envisions a fusion of human creativity, nature, and artificial intelligence. 

Designers and architects can use Midjourney to enter a series of descriptive words, and the software will convert them into visuals.

They can then use their own imagination and ingenuity to further improve these concepts, giving them the opportunity to experiment with a wide range of future building design options. 

"It is clear that AI will advance and generate intricate engineering drawings as it develops," Bhatia says. We couldn't be more in agreement!

Rethinking the Future by TAT Atelier

The Rethinking Earth Architecture series by TAT Atelier is another amazing example of futuristic design that makes use of Midjourney. The short, cave-like structures that rise from the earth are made of bark and fungus and contrast with the wide sky.

The architects entered terms like "earth house architecture" and "unreal engine" into the Midjourney engine. They used generative architectural techniques to further construct the structure once the initial images were created.

Midjourney was utilized to develop construction concepts, which shortened the concept frame time, as seen in Bhatia's future architectural design. 

However, the architects are the only ones who continue to refine the concept. Midjourney serves as a tool for producing prompts to stimulate their creativity. It takes a great deal of design thought and conceptualization; it is not a copy-paste task.

Exploration of Renaissance and Baroque Facades with Tensile Structures

Mohammed Qasim Iqbal's distinctive futuristic architectural design incorporates aspects of baroque design, which is renowned for its elaborate and opulent style. 

Because of its elaborate and sensual design, the extravagant detail of the baroque façade is meant to evoke awe. The same idea is used by Mohammed Qasim. 

Stone sculptures that mimic the erratic and windy structure of silk curtains enclose the frescoes and arches of the Baroque style design, another Midjourney item. 

The building expands the possibilities of architectural structures while straddling the line between realism and ambiguity, as AI-generated futuristic design concepts frequently do. 

"As all good architecture should, it is in those moments that one begins to question the architecture, the material, and its detailing," Iqbal says.

Mars X House

The Mars X House is an innovative design created for the NASA 3D Modelling Challenge, which encouraged participants to develop a robust and practical dwelling for future human expeditions to Mars.

It was built for a team of four people over the course of one Earth year using an evidence-based design method. The building is divided into five stories for operations, restrooms, bedrooms, and other uses. A building design that is absolutely futuristic!

Protecting the crew from potentially deadly extraplanetary materials was crucial, and only highly sophisticated computational design tools could achieve this.

The entire design was intended to be 3D printed. We are just beginning to uncover computational design's creative possibilities.

The Line in Saudi Arabia

In Saudi Arabia, a metropolis called The Line is presently being built. In many ways, the architectural design is futuristic. According to sustainable principles, it is suggested to be a linear city. It is intended to have a net-zero lifecycle and be completely free of automobiles, road pollution, and emissions. 

The metropolis will only be 200 meters broad and 170 kilometers long. The Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia has put it into commission, and work is now underway. The idea behind the proposal is "zero gravity urbanism," which involves building city structures in layers. Residents are able to travel across, above, and downward, but not horizontally.

The project is called NEOM, and some of the top architecture companies in the world, such as UNStudio, Zaha Hadid Architects, and LAVA, have been commissioned to build it. 

These firms are renowned for using a lot of computer software to create designs that are mind-blowing. With a USD 500 billion budget, it was originally introduced in 2016.

The futuristic design aesthetic of Zaha Hadid Architects, who are renowned for establishing the benchmark for parametric design and modeling, is prominently featured in the line.

The Reef Line, Miami

A 7-mile underwater sculpture park is being planned by the Japanese firm OMA. In addition to showcasing artwork from the thriving Miami cultural scene, it aims to counteract climate change in the area. 

With funding from the Blatnavik Family Foundation grant, this amazing futuristic architectural design got underway in November 2020 with the goal of creating habitats for endangered reef organisms.

It combines a variety of applications, such as Rhino, Revit's Water element, and Enscape, and was created by architects, designers, marine biologists, and coastal engineers. 

The Reef Line is a great illustration of ecological design principles blended with future features, both symbolically and practically.

Ximena Caminos came up with the idea, and Shohei Shigematsu, an experienced OMA associate, is in charge of it. The sculpture of an underwater stairway is Shigematsu's most striking addition to the Reef Line.

Proteus by Yves Behar

Proteus is intended to serve as the International Space Station's underwater counterpart. Off the coast of Curaçao, which is close to the Netherlands, this futuristic architectural design will be built at a depth of sixty feet. 

Proteus is intended to be an undersea research facility. In the past, only cylindrical submarines could be used to build underwater design for research, which presented significant difficulties for scientists due to factors including isolation, lack of light, and inactivity.

Scuba diving excursions were limited to two hours, which was insufficient for doing research. In addition to addressing these issues, Proteus will serve as a site for comprehensive studies on robotic exploration, marine life, climate change, and the potential for human existence beneath the surface. 

Swiss architect Yves Behar is designing and building it, and it is the idea of aquanaut Fabian Costeau. It is a genuinely futuristic architectural design, made possible only by sophisticated computational design technologies like Grasshopper, Enscape, and Rhino.

Ocean Spiral by Shimizu Corporation

An underwater city called Ocean Spiral is envisioned to be located on the ocean floor. Shimizu Corporation came up with the idea, which calls for workplaces, residences, and living areas all housed inside a huge, expanding spiral structure.

According to reports, this futuristic architectural concept, which makes extensive use of parametricism principles, might very well be a completed metropolis by 2030. It is envisioned as a 500-meter-diameter city that extends up to 2.5 miles under the ocean floor. 

There will be fresh drinking water, food, and energy resources at the foot of the long, spiraling tower. Up to 5,000 people may be accommodated in the city concept when it was designed.

Shimizu Corporation conceptualised this project in partnership with Tokyo University and Japan Agency for Marine Earth Science and Technology.

Al Janoub Stadium by Zaha Hadid Architects

The stadium was constructed in 2019 for the 2022 FIFA World Cup by Zaha Hadid Architects, another design by the forerunners of futuristic design. This masterpiece blends style and practicality. It is 23 kilometers from Doha in Al Wakrah. 

ZHA is renowned for producing stunning designs and executions by utilizing cutting-edge computational techniques. This stadium is designed to resemble a dhow, specifically its base or hull.

A dhow is a type of sailing boat that has historically been utilized in South Asia and Eastern Arabia. 40,000 people can live there. Its movable roof, which is supported by tubular steel stems, cools the structure. Never has the futuristic design appeared more evocative.

With under-seat diffusers to further chill the building, it also efficiently uses solar panels to improve air circulation within. The stadium combines sophisticated parametric approaches with ethnic diversity.

Stadium 974 by Fenwick Iribarren Architects

Another stunning example of futuristic design is Stadium 974, which was commissioned by the Qatari government for the FIFA World Cup. Its construction started in 2017 and is made completely of recyclable materials, such as colorful shipping containers and cartons. 

Because 974 shipping containers were utilized in its construction, it is known as Stadium 974. It was built with the intention of serving as a reminder to the world of Qatar's dedication to sustainability. 

It was made feasible using parametric software, BIM workflow, and sustainability design concepts, and it was reinforced and supported by a sturdy steel framework.

Remarkably, 974 is also the country code for Qatar. After the FIFA 2022 games are over, the temporary location will be taken down. 

In the history of the FIFA World Cup, it is the first temporary stadium. The Global Sustainability Assessment Stadium gave it a 4-star grade as well, which is crucial for the design of contemporary buildings.

Conclusion

The production of futuristic architectural concepts is growing daily along with computational design. Ten years ago, it would have looked impossible, but now it is extremely possible. 

Soon, what appears surreal will become a real, physical building structure. Check explore our blog on the closely related topic of generative design if you're interested in computational design and its various manifestations.

For any young AEC professional or student, all of these programs and the sophisticated technology that has enabled their execution provide a significant learning curve. 

Additionally, it is a facet of architectural technology that is regrettably absent from the curricula of the majority of design schools and universities. The design of futuristic buildings is the stuff of dreams.

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